Exploration of Obstacles and Key Roles in the Development of the Medical Tourism Industry
Downloads
The medical tourism industry is currently experiencing rapid development in several countries. However, in some developing countries there are challenges to develop medical tourism. The author's goal is to critically assess the literature that examines the factors that are obstacles or challenges in the development of medical tourism as well as the potential strategies they present in their research. This study uses a systematic literature review taken from three databases; Pubmed, Scopus and Google Scholar. All studies taken from the results of the screening discussed the factors that are obstacles in developing medical tourism and presented potential strategies to overcome these obstacles. The results of the conclusion state that the role of the government is a key role in developing and promoting the medical tourism industry. The regulations that are built and the policies made by the government and stakeholders will be able to benefit the medical tourism industry which leads to an improvement in the economy and the welfare of its people. By properly managing and informing the policy-making and decision-making process, governments and industry stakeholders can drive the development and growth of these industries, resulting in the benefits of increasing the economy, including additional resources and revenues for healthcare investment in the country
Abdillah, L. A., Alwi, M., Simarmata, J., Bisyri, M., Nasrullah, N., Asmeati, A., Gusty, S., Sakir, S., & Affandy, N. A. (2020). Information Technology Applications: Concept and Application. Our Writing Foundation.
Ali, A., Rosniati, R., Rachmawati, D. S., Sukmawati, A. S., Azizah, L. N., Johara, J., Widiarta, M. B. O., Fauzia, W., Widyaningtyas, N. H., & Wicaksono, H. (2024). Matra Nursing Textbook. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
Amars, R. S. (2021). The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Youth Islamic Activities at the Farida Mosque, Damar Sari Village, Padang Hilir District, Tebing Tinggi City. State Islamic University of North Sumatra.
Arisanti, Y. (2019). Getting to know health tourism medical services in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Tourism: Scientific Journal, 13(1).
Asiabar, A. S., Rezapour, A., Raei, B., Tahernezhad, A., Alipour, V., Behzadifar, M., Anbohi, Z. S., Manesh, P. A., Kolivand, P. H., Bragazzi, N. L., & Azari, S. (2021). Economic, Cultural, and Political Requirements for Medical Tourism Development in Iran: Insights from a Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process Method. Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 35(1), 1412–1417. https://doi.org/10.47176/MJIRI.35.199
Azwar, T. K. D., Sidi, R., & Fitrianto, B. (2023). Regulation and Legal Protection of Medical Tourism Patients in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities. JIIP-Scientific Journal of Educational Sciences, 6(9), 7175–7182.
Badi'ah, A., & Kp, S. (2022). The concept of medical tourism and health tourism. Medical Tourism Innovation, 55.
Biswas, J., Shabbir Husain, R. V., & Varshney, S. (2024). Medical Tourism Motivations: An Integrated Framework Encompassing Source and Destination Characteristics. Rutgers Business Review, 9(1), 40–57.
Fathiah, I. (2023). Overview of the Implementation of Administration and Management of the Mulyorejo Health Center in 2023. Airlangga University.
Firdaus Arifin, S. H. (2019). Human Rights Theory, Development and Regulation.
Hosseini, S. S., Taghvaei, M., & Ataev, Z. V. (2023). An elaboration of obstacles and perspectives of medical tourism development taking the approach of integrated service provision (Case study: Isfahan Province, Iran). South of Russia: Ecology, Development, 18(3), 210–225. https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2023-3-210-225
Saputra, A. M. A., Kharisma, L. P. I., Rizal, A. A., Burhan, M. I., & Purnawati, N. W. (2023). Information Technology: The role of IT in various fields. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
Shirisa, V., & Kumari, P. (2023). Medical tourism as emerging heaven for economic empowerment in India. Indian Dev Policy Rev, 4(2), 171–191.
Sukmana, R. A., Iyansyah, M. I., Wijaya, B. A., & Kurniawati, M. F. (2021). Implementation of Health Communication Strategies in Convincing the Community for the Implementation of COVID-19 Vaccination in Barito Kuala Regency. Journal of Socio-Humanities Sciences, 5(1), 409–419.
Sumual, B. J., Manampiring, A. E., & Ratag, G. A. (2024). Analysis of the Role of the Manado Class II Port Health Office in the Development of Health Tourism in North Sulawesi. Prepotent: Journal of Public Health, 8(2), 3132–3148.
Supriadi, Al Aufa, B., Nurfikri, A., & Koire, I. I. (2024). Exploring the Potential of a Multi-Level Approach to Advance the Development of the Medical Tourism Industry in Indonesia. Health Services Insights, 17. https://doi.org/10.1177/11786329241245231
Syahmardi Yacob, M. B. A., Niza Febrida, M. M., Lubis, H. T. A., SE, M. M., Sabrina, H. L., & SE, M. S. M. (2024). Medical Tourism Behavior: Concept and Implementation. Wida Publishing.
Ula?, D., & Anadol, Y. (2016). A case study for medical tourism: Investigating a private hospital venture in Turkey. Anatolia, 27(3), 327–338.
Zariyah, S. A., Wijoyo, S., Salman, R., & Darwati, Y. (2023). Improving Perumda Giri Tirta's services in fulfilling community rights in order to realize good corporate governance in Gresik Regency. Janaloka, 2(1), 78–98.
Copyright (c) 2025 Trias Roslina, Wachyu Sulistiadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



